Cavite’s historical beginnings date back to a glorious
past. Cavite of the grand old days was paragon of grandeur and power. Cavite
proper was originally an island whose deep waters provided favorable and
anchorage for ocean going vessels. Even before the coming of the Spaniards, Chinese
junks and other foreign ships traded with the 6,000 Malays who landed on Cavite’s
shores in 1212 A.D. and formed a community complete with its own religion and
customs.
Built in 1571 by the Spaniards, Cavite proper had
become a thriving town in the seventeenth century. Initially the puerto was a
little Spanish walled community with eight churches, six schoolhouses,
centuries-old-tile-roofed stone houses, narrow cobbled streets, a port and
shore walls that curtained the Intramuros from Manila Bay. Moreover, there were
spacious plazas and a navy yard. The Puerto had become the oriental terminal of
the fabled galleon line to Acapulco. Later, hospitals, US submarine base, ship
lines, theaters, train line, bus lines and movie houses were added.
In 1602, the Spaniards built Porta Vaga, a 20 foot
high fort that guarded the entrance to the Spanish city. Earlier, the massive
walls if San Felipe were erected in 1585 to protect the navy yard against
incursions by Moro pirates and Dutch invaders. The city was officially baptized
Cavite in 1614 when it was established as a politico-military district and capital
of Cavite province. The Isthmus del Rosario linked Cavite with the mainland.
Source:
Cavite: Culture e Historia
Edited by: Teresita P. Unabia
Victor Immanuel R. Cuarto
Calle del Arsenal, the main street in Cavite Nuevo, Cavite Province. Photo was taken in 1897.
Credit to : http://www.filipinoamericanwar.com
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